Description

This chapter explores the evolution and techniques of controlled cooling in wire rod production, with a focus on the groundbreaking Stelmor Process. It explains the historical development and technological advancements that enable precise control of rod cooling to achieve desired metallurgical and physical properties. The chapter details equipment like laying heads, cooling conveyors, and air distribution systems, while outlining cooling modes such as standard, retarded, accelerated, and hybrid methods. It also examines the benefits of controlled cooling for producing rods with uniform microstructures, reduced defects, and enhanced tensile strength. This chapter is a key resource for understanding the role of modern cooling technologies in improving wire rod quality and process efficiency.