Furnaces for ferrous and nonferrous wire

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A variety of furnaces of the continuous atmosphere, DX gas, convection, and direct fired types are described. Their uses in controlling scale and decarburization in annealing, spheroidization, and normalizing are considered.

Description

The document outlines advancements in furnaces for ferrous and non-ferrous wire processing, emphasizing controlled atmosphere technology to prevent scaling and decarburization during treatments such as annealing, normalizing, and spheroidizing. It highlights batch and continuous furnace designs, including radiant tube and muffle types, which provide consistent temperature control and improve efficiency. Controlled atmospheres, such as DX gas, ensure bright finishes and reduced maintenance. Innovations like convection heating and improved sealing mechanisms have enhanced uniform heat distribution and energy efficiency. The document also discusses direct-fired furnace advancements for grain size control and their applications in wire and spring production, showcasing cost-effective and high-quality production methods.

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Additional information

Author(s)

Heyn, H.M., Surface Combustion Corp.

Publication/Event/Pages

Wire & Wire Products13(7): 339-343 1938

Year

1938